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Benefits & InsuranceOct 29, 202604:41 (PT)

Voluntary benefits may become next target of ERISA lawsuits, with 12 filed since December 2025

Key points

  • 12 voluntary benefits lawsuits have been filed since December 2025, according to PLANADVISER
  • Complaints allege employers offered supplemental insurance without negotiating premiums or running an RFP; these are unproven allegations
  • In September, a California federal judge ruled an employer's commissions and endorsement brought a supplemental disability policy within ERISA

According to PLANADVISER, 12 voluntary benefits lawsuits have been filed since December 2025. Several complaints allege that employers failed to negotiate lower premiums or run a request for proposals (RFP) before offering supplemental insurance. In September, a California federal judge ruled that an employer's receipt of commissions and fees, and its endorsement of a supplemental disability policy, brought the arrangement within the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA). These are allegations in complaints and have not been adjudicated.

What employers should do

  1. Review premium negotiation and RFP records for existing voluntary benefit products
  2. Assess whether broker commissions and employer endorsements may trigger ERISA obligations

Policy details

Jurisdiction
Federal
Status
Court ruling
Effective date
—
Employers covered
Employers offering voluntary insurance benefits (accident, critical illness, cancer, hospital indemnity)
Official source
Official source pending
Original report: 401ktv.com ↗Edited with AI assistance. Facts are based on official sources and original reports. For information only; not legal, immigration or insurance advice.